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Key technical learnings from DLT industry pilots

Ray Chen
Product Manager
June 12, 2025
Key technical learnings from DLT industry pilots
Update
Since this post was written, Hyperledger FireFly has reached 1.0. Learn more here!

Distributed Ledger Technology (DLT) has transformed how enterprises explore blockchain. But after years of experimentation, one thing is clear: technical execution makes or breaks the project. Successful pilots reveal a consistent set of architectural and operational lessons. These insights are the difference between innovation at scale and expensive proof-of-concepts that never go live.

In this guide, we’ll explore four key technical lessons from real-world enterprise blockchain pilots—and how Kaleido helps organizations launch with confidence, not complexity.

1. Infrastructure: the hidden time and budget killer

Many organizations underestimate the complexity of blockchain infrastructure. It’s not just about launching a network—it’s about managing and scaling it efficiently over time.

  • Projects need to spin up short-term infrastructure quickly.
  • Teams must balance enterprise-grade security with resource efficiency.
  • Manual configuration and network tuning drain time and budget.

How Kaleido helps

Kaleido delivers the industry’s only fully automated “consortium-as-a-service” platform. With one-click deployment, built-in compliance, and elastic scalability, Kaleido replaces weeks of DevOps work with streamlined automation.

We provide:

  • One-click network creation with enterprise-grade defaults.
  • Elastic infrastructure that scales on demand—so you only pay for what you need.
  • Integrated monitoring and security, including HSM key management and role-based access control.

Whether you're spinning up a short-term PoC or preparing for production, Kaleido gives you infrastructure that works—without the overhead.

2. A full-stack architecture is essential

DLT isn’t just a protocol decision—it’s an ecosystem decision. Enterprises need a full-stack architecture to support secure, multi-party collaboration.

Key components include:

  • Per-organization nodes for transparency and autonomy.
  • Private data stores to protect sensitive information.
  • Dedicated apps and UI layers to maintain operational independence.
  • Secure communication channels between network participants.

How Kaleido helps

Kaleido is built for complex, multi-party blockchain environments—right out of the box. We give each participant a secure, fully isolated slice of the network, including their own node, app runtime, and private data enclave.

What that means for you:

  • Each organization operates independently while staying in sync with the network.
  • Zero-trust communication with end-to-end encryption between parties.
  • API-first architecture for seamless integration with legacy systems, ERPs, and identity providers.

You get the building blocks of decentralized trust—without building it all yourself.

3. Protocol flexibility is critical for long-term success

One of the biggest technical decisions you’ll face in any blockchain initiative is choosing the right protocol. But here’s the challenge: there is no one-size-fits-all answer.

Each protocol has tradeoffs around scalability, privacy, governance, and ecosystem compatibility. What works for a permissioned financial network may not suit a supply chain application—or a multi-party asset exchange.

Enterprises that lock into the wrong stack early risk costly rework, limited functionality, or vendor lock-in down the road.

Key considerations include:

  • Public vs. private vs. hybrid chains—depending on your trust model and regulatory requirements.
  • Consensus mechanisms that balance performance and fault tolerance.
  • Interoperability between systems, chains, and token standards.
  • Long-term support and open governance—no black boxes.

How Kaleido Helps

Kaleido is protocol-agnostic by design, giving you the flexibility to choose the right tool for the job—and to evolve your architecture as your needs grow. Whether you’re building on Ethereum, Hyperledger Besu, Canton Network, or a custom chain, we support a wide range of production-ready options.

We make protocol complexity invisible by:

  • Offering pre-configured network stacks for leading enterprise protocols.
  • Supporting multi-chain and hybrid deployments, all within a single environment.
  • Providing interoperability tooling to connect assets, data, and smart contracts across chains.
  • Delivering expert guidance to help you choose the best architecture for your use case—and pivot when needed.

With Kaleido, you're never locked in—and never on your own. We help you navigate the evolving blockchain landscape with technical flexibility and trusted guidance.

4. Performance optimization

Even with the right protocol, performance tuning is essential—especially for high-volume, transaction-heavy use cases like capital markets or payments.

Hyperledger Besu offers:

  • Efficient consensus algorithms, including QBFT and IBFT2.
  • Configurable performance settings to handle 7,500+ TPS in controlled environments.
  • Built-in privacy features for confidential operations and selective data disclosure.

How Kaleido Helps

Kaleido brings deep, hands-on experience optimizing Besu-based networks for real-world financial use cases. Our team has tuned Besu for tokenized assets, CBDCs, cross-border payments, and more.

We offer:

  • Custom network tuning and benchmarking, tailored to your workload.
  • Secure configuration for compliance, including private transactions and access control.
  • Real-time observability and metrics to track and improve performance as you scale.

Because Kaleido contributes directly to Besu, you don’t just get a platform—you get an expert team that knows how to push it to the limit.

Final thoughts

DLT pilots can unlock major business value—but only if they’re designed with the right technical foundation.

The enterprises succeeding in this space are the ones that understand:

  1. Infrastructure must be fast, secure, and efficient.
  2. A full-stack architecture is necessary for real decentralization.
  3. Protocol choice affects everything from performance to compliance.
  4. Optimization isn’t optional—especially in high-volume use cases.

Kaleido delivers all of this as a service—so your team can go from pilot to production without reinventing the stack.

Ready to Launch? Let’s talk about how Kaleido can help you build a secure, compliant, and scalable blockchain solution—from infrastructure to interoperability. Schedule time with one of our solution architects.

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